Features of Detective Fiction Essay

Holmes is a detective who is made for his job. He solves the problems by using his intelligence and power if deduction. He is an archetypal detective; his assistant Dr Watson is also an archetypal who is not as smart as the detective itself is. Dr Watson is the narrator of all the Sherlock Holmes stories. He is known as a doctor in every story because it would make the readers trust him and therefore believe in the stories told by him. Watson is shown as less skilful, lacking the reason skills compared to Holmes, this makes us the same level as well as him because he too doesn’t know what’s behind the curtains. If in any case the detective was to narrate the story to the reader, he/she would straight away give out who they suspect and spoil the tension rising. If we find out from a second persons point of view it would slowly build up tension because they too do not know what is going on behind the detective’s mind. The famous feature of Sherlock Holmes character is his intelligence, which he reveals very modestly. Sherlock Holmes talks very little compared to his visitors, and have the ability to listen completely attentively to every detail of his victim’s description, ‘Leaning back in his chair with his eyes closed†¦ ‘ (The Speckled Band) This shows that Sherlock Holmes obviously has some amazing powers of concentration and imagination as he questions the victim and considers the situation, this would give him a fair idea of the story before he leaves the room. Sherlock Holmes would have had a very good idea of the crime; he would then go to the actual place only to confirm what he has already assumed. The three stories which we have studied on were ‘The Red Headed League,’ ‘The Speckled Band,’ and ‘The Priory School. ‘ All three stories were usually set in a rich upper class establishments, such as the Manor for’ The Speckled Band, ‘ the local shops and banks for ‘The Red Headed League,’ and the countryside school(and Inn) for ‘The Priory School. ‘ The summary for ‘The Speckled Band’ is †¦ A twin sister has died just prior to her marriage; her last words were ‘The Band! The Speckled Band. ‘ The other sister, Helen, finds herself, as her wedding approaches, seeing similar signs of things that her sister described just before her death. Fearing that her own end is close, Helen rushes to the world-renowned Sherlock Homes in a desperate attempt to save herself. After her situation is described Holmes and Watson investigate her house leading them to an action packed final. The summary for ‘The Red-Headed League’ is†¦ Jabez Wilson is a pawnbroker whose store is located on Coburg Square next to a bank. He told Holmes about his employee Vincent Spaulding and the ‘League of Red-Headed Men. ‘ This is a group established by a red-headed American millionaire, who left a large amount of money for men such hair colour. Spaulding introduces him to the head of the operation, who is also red-headed. Poor Wilson had to work four hours everyday copying out the Encyclopaedia Britannica in an office. So far, he did eight weeks until he found the office locked. Holmes becomes excited at Spaulding description. That evening Holmes gathers the Scotland Yard police officer, Inspector Lestrade, Mr Merryweather, the director of the bank, to descend into its vault beneath the bank. They lay wait in the dark, until Spaulding was spotted descend into the vault. Later Holmes found out that his real name was John Clay, a criminal of who Holmes is well aware. There is a typical plot structure for most detective stories. They begin with an exposition, where we are then introduced to the characters involved and we learn something of their background. ‘†¦ he beat his native butler to death’ Dr Grimsby Roylott (The Speckled Band) This is when a little rise of tension begins. Next, someone arrives and announces a death or something dreadful that has happened. The tension is raised significantly. After that, the individuals who are suspected are investigated, or it could mean that they have collected clues. Often in most detective stories if the person suspected turns out to be innocent, then this is called a red herring. Finally, the perpetrator is revealed in a moment of high tension; generally, it is the last person the readers expect it to be. The guilty person admits their guilt and explains why they did it, and within this conclusion, the tension drops significantly. In the stories I have read, the victim sometimes turns out to be the lower class people. ‘†¦. pawnbroker whose store is located on Coburg Square next to a bank. ‘ Jabez Wilson (The Red-Headed League) For example, Jabez Wilson was a male victim, who is respectable, honest, and hard working. ‘†¦ small pawnbroker business†¦ late years it has not done more assistants†¦ ‘ The character such as Mr Wilson is described ‘†¦ obese, pompous, and slow. ‘ Here the writer is looking down at Jabez Wilson and making negative remarks. Conversely, if it was a female victim then she would be sweet, devoted, and respectable. ‘It is not cold which makes me shiver†¦ it is fear, Mr Holmes. It is terror. ‘ Helen Stoner (The Speckled Band) However, the villain would be well educated and physically unacceptable. They come from the high aristocracy and would speak English frequently. They all seem to have an attitude towards the lower class because they think they are better then them in everyway. John Clay matches this description because he is educated †¦ ‘I beg that you will not touch me with your filthy hands, you may not be ware that I have royal blood in my vein. ‘ John Clay said this to Jones, the Scotland Yard Officer, because he was putting on the handcuffs upon Clay’s wrists. The moral message in all the stories is†¦ ‘What goes around comes around, ‘Dr Grimsby Rowlott tried to kill his second victim but got into his own trap. ‘The Speckled Band’ ‘Never commit theft because sooner or later you’ll get caught red handed,’ at the end John Clay was caught up with his guilt ‘The Red-Headed League’ ‘Never commit fraud or murder because it is a crime,’ kidnapping the child let the criminal to murdering an innocent person. ‘The Priory School’ In this coursework, I was told to read three books based on Arthur Canon Doyle. He wrote Detective stories and one of the famous detective stories ever told was about Sherlock Holmes. Doyle succeeded in writing the mystery stories and the perfect way of solving it. There was other writer like Agatha Christie who was well known worldwide and was famous for her incredible detective stories. One of he other author was J. B Priestly who wrote detective stories, but the difference between other authors and his was that his stories were always a moral crime, this means the criminal comes out in his own. In conclusion, I will say that using all these devices, Doyle successfully builds up inquisitiveness and hence mystery and intrigue. He uses little but heavy description; he is able to build up a powerful image into the readers mind and has the ability to shock the reader to submission. The way the whole truth is revealed is more dramatic and much more successful in entertaining the reader. Sanjida Akhtar 11Fa Mr Moore-English Coursework Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Arthur Conan Doyle section.

Do You Think Footballers Deserve

Even though soldiers provide a more valuable service. All footballers do is kick a ball around a field and moan that they don't get paid enough while soldiers are over in another country risking their lives to protect ours spending months on end away from their families. This happened to my older brother he was sent on a tour of Afghanistan for nine months and he missed the birth of his son (his first words, his first steps) he even missed our mothers death and funeral.Footballers don't have to do that they can just leave training if they have an emergency! Some people think that when soldiers sign up to join the army they know what they are getting not and its their own choice and they aren't being forced into the army. I think these people are heartless. Secondly, I believe that the money footballers get paid could be put to better use. In the Premier League alone around two hundred million pounds are spent on players' salaries per year! With that money you could change some of Afr ica into a first world country.You could give them proper housing, clean endless supply of water, electricity, schools, hospitals and especially jobs. Some might say that footballers do give to charity and already donate money to those things but hey don't give much; they could still give a lot more! There are some very charitable footballers such as Tidier Dragon who spent three million pounds of his wages to building a hospital in his hometown of Abidjan, Ivory Coast. However, there are others who give nothing.One man can't change the world! Another reason why many players shouldn't get paid so much is because most of them just waste it. Karri Benzene is a good example, he bought a chrome three million pounds Budgets Everyone super sport which he hardly uses. Many of them buy stupid pointless things that aren't even important or they just do it as a joke like one footballer bought an Oxbow one just so he could throw it off a balcony another bought a Lampooning Reverent for one mil lion pounds so he could blow it up.Other people may believe that it is their money and they can do with it what they want but they should be more responsible! They could donate some money to charity or keep it in savings for when they retire. Even do something worthwhile for their family! Furthermore, some footballers don't deserve it because some Of them are just bad people like the obvious Luis Square, who bit Atman Baked whilst playing for Ajax against SSP and he but Barbarian Avionic whilst playing for Liverpool against Chelsea! He also bit Giorgio Chilling at the world cup for Uruguay against Italy.In addition to this violent conduct he was racist to Patrice Ever by refusing to shake his hand, is this man is a good role model for children? Does he really deserve to earn thousands each week? Another example is a star Brazilian footballer who tortured and killed his mistress then fed her dismembered body to his pet Arteriole's. Goalkeeper Bruno Fernando De Souza who was tipped to play for Brazil in the 2014 World Cup, is accused of murdering model Elise Samurai to avoid paying child support after she gave birth to his love child.

Review of Accounting Ethics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Review of Accounting Ethics - Assignment Example Other reasons behind such accounting ethical breaches are the avoidance of taxes, prevention from a legal or regulatory consequence, approving the loans from the financial institutions, etc. (Weil, 2012) The importance of accounting ethical breaches is highlighted more especially in the events when the public money is involved in the financing of the organizations. Such organizations which are keen enough to attract the external financing through representation of general-public are willing to portray their desired financial results to the upcoming investors of the organization. By such ready-made results, these organizations tend to mislead the investors so that their shares can be fully subscribed and the company can raise their required amount of money in the first stance. Besides the accounting standards, there are some code of ethics have been issued by the regulators to assist the companies in making their financial statements more ethical. ... Groupon Inc. went to general-public for raising external financing through issuance of shares to the common investors. The share price of the company surged from $20 to $31 on the first trading day of the shares of the company. The underwriters of the company like Morgan Stanley, JP Morgan Chase, Credit Suisse, Goldman Sachs and others millions of dollars in creating a hype for this stock in the form of underwriting fee. With conservative estimations, it is believed that those investors who bought the shares of Groupon Inc. have lost some $9 billion in total since November 4, 2011, the first trading day of the Groupon Inc.’s stock. The share price of the company fell to around $13 from a high of $31 since its inception. However, the original backer of the company’s shares, Mason, Eric and others kept their holdings with them and did not sell any portion thereof. On account of such holdings that they kept with them of the stocks of Groupon Inc., they received an incentiv e named as â€Å"payday† which was a fat reward for such endeavor (Weil, 2012). Financial analysts and critics believe that it was mainly the fault of the management of the Groupon Inc. using such aggressive accounting to cause such debacle. The accounting treatment of the company was so aggressive that the Securities and Exchange Commission of US had to intervene in the financial matters of Groupon Inc. twice before the launch of its IPO. The accountants of the Groupon Inc. recognized the full revenues of the coupons that they sell to their merchants. The company booked all the revenues in this regard which heightened its earnings sharply just before the launch of the IPO. At that time, the analysts were

Business Law Final Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Business Law Final Case Study - Essay Example In addition to this view, in a case where the defamation involves a very public person and or is a matter of public concern, the plaintiff, as the complainant in the case, has to provide or give proof in the court of law that the claims or comments made by the defendant are false, and also that the defendant has either known of the truth of the claim and has simply acted recklessly and disregarded the truth out of pure malice towards the complainant or plaintiff. The statements that Knarles has made to his friends and colleagues are by all means just personal opinions, rather than facts; they are far from facts. If this is the case, then by all means, there is no case of defamation at all (Defamation. Ewell v. Boutwell, 1924). If Knarles was not simply stating his opinions about the person – the plaintiff who is Ian Chetum, then in that case his statements and comments could be considered as defamatory in nature. This is because in as much as his statements and comments could have been simple, fair comments to an issue that is of public interest and concern, Knarles had no proof of any kind that his statements were or are the truth. Therefore, as such, Knarles’ statements were made in high disregard of what is the truth, and this is utter recklessness. Consequently, Knarles can be sued for defamation by Ian Chetum. Chetum v. Stucko The next legal issue arises between Ian Chetum and Stucko. The legal issue at hand is still defamation. Just as, stated above, a case of defamation has to be backed by proof that a false statement of a fact has been made about the complainant, and have been made by a third party and caused damage to be liable in court (Defamation. Ewell v. Boutwell, 1924). The statements made by Stucko are obviously factual. If we assume that he made the statements with knowledge that he was falsifying them or blatantly disregarding the truth, then in that case he would be very liable to be charged for defamation. Nonetheless, the truth is often used as a defense for defamation claim – therefore, if the claims and statements are the truth, then Stucko has no case to answer on the grounds of defamation. The Residents v. Chetum This is the next case that the business conflict has brought up. The legal issue at hand is that of Battery. The rule of common law on Battery is that it is the intentional and or offensive act of touching of a third party without their privilege or consent to any way (Battery. Cavuoto v. Buchanan, 2004). When the building owner Ian Chetum tells the plumber from Knarles and Barkley’s company to ‘fix it’, – when referring to the broken boiler, and at the same time knowing that the broken boiler is highly defective, and the manufacturer had recalled their product, Ian Chetum, as the owner of the building is intentionally engaging in a harmful ‘touching’ of all of the residents of his building

Financial Assignment Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Financial Assignment - Research Paper Example The pay back period for project 1 is 2 years and 2 months while the payback period for project 2 is 3 years and 8 months. Judging from the payback period, project 1 is more favorable as there is less risk involved when compared with the risks of project 2. The initial outlay is recovered earlier by project 1. Moreover, the ARR also favors Project 1, therefore the expected profitability of the project is higher than the profitability of project 2. TASK 2: UNDISCOUNTED CASH FLOW - PAY BACK PERIOD YEARS PROJECT 1 CASH INFLOW/ OUTFLOW BALANCE PROJECT 2 CASH INFLOW/ OUTFLOW BALANCE 0 (90,000) (90000) (90000) (90000) 1 20000 (70000) 10000 (80000) 2 80000 10000 40000 (40000) 3 45000 55000 40000 0 4 40000 40000 5 20000 20000 The payback period for Project 1 is 1 year and 11 months. [Working: 70000 80000 12 months]. The payback period for Project 2 is 2 years. If the time value of money is ignored, Project 1 is again more profitable as it involves less risk as compared to the undertaken of Project 2 which has a higher payback period. TASK 3: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES: DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW: The method takes into the account the time value of money. It produces more meaningful results than the payback period. It is more complicated than ARR and Payback and requires a number of calculations if solved manually. PAYBACK: It is simple to calculate. Calculation of net cash flows is more objective than calculation of profitability. It indicates the project with the least risk. It ignores the life expectancy of a project. Two projects may have a similar payback period even though the pattern of cash inflows may be different. It ignores the time value of money. ACCOUNTING RATE OF RETURN It is easy to calculate. It can be used to compare the expected profitability of a project with the present profitability of the business. It is based on average annual profit which may not be similar for each year. The timing of cash flows is ignored. It also ignores the time value of money. There is no commonly accepted method of calculating capital employed. It takes no account of the duration of the project. References: Discounted cash flow. (2007). Retrieved August 17, 2007, from Investopedia Web site: http://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/dcf.asp Payback Period. (2007). Retrieved August 17, 2007, from 12 manage: http://www.12manage.com/methods_payback_period.html Randall, H. (1996). Capital Expenditure Appraisal.

The History of The American Theater to Date Essay

The History of The American Theater to Date - Essay Example According to Morris (3), the doctor’s â€Å"unconventional taste was condoned by many of his patients because of his professional skill.† His companion had recently â€Å"given cause for scandal,† launching what Morris calls â€Å"a stormy controversy† in the New York and Boston newspapers. Public resentment rose against this man, Edmund Kean, the most famous of English actors whose successful American tour ended, abruptly, in disaster. Still, amidst the struggles and fight, Kean was successful in having the first monument dedicated to an actor’s honor erected. The monument reads: Erected to the Memory of George Frederick Cooke by Edund Kean of the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane 1821 â€Å"Three kingdoms claim his birth, Both hemispheres pronounce his worth.† In spite of the growing number of theatrical productions, the northern states continued to harbor much opposition over the theater. In 1794, the first Boston theater opened. It was equipped with a separate entrance to the gallery, of which theater opponents of the playhouse argued that in affording a special door to this portion of the house meant the theater was offering â€Å"the resort of the vile of both sexes† (Morris). In spite of public opposition, the theater continued to grow. In fact, â€Å"little theaters† began to pop up all around. Dion Boucicault wrote The Octoroon (1861-1862) –a lurid tale of race, slavery, and crime- in a time when penning such literature was popular and risquà ©. Even so, Boucicault’s work became as infamous as the works of Tennessee Williams and Arthur Miller.

Contemporary Documentaries Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Contemporary Documentaries - Essay Example Ð ¡ontemporary documentaries inherently present a national identity. Such national identity indicated through the films depicts shared values including collective identity and instilling communal sense. For instance, The Two Escobars reflects effects of class stratification on imperative economic activities including sports. Sporting activities such as football can spur unity in a given nation when citizens initiate loyalty in supporting their national team. However, the documentaries may also reflect inherent challenges faced by the society in relation to leadership and economic disparities effects. Though band members in Metallica: Some Kind of Monster documentary can overcome financial challenges by recruiting a performance team, they face struggles in leadership, especially between Ulrich and Hetfield. The leadership struggles greatly affects their performance and Towles has to mediate. The aforementioned personal differences in the documentary reflect a modern society where specific organizations fail to deliver their mandate due to leadership issues mainly resulting from personal differences. Similarly, This is Spinal Tap struggles to promote their newly produced album under less innovative leadership that also faces financial challenges. The plight of poor marketing strategies and financial problems presents many challenges to the contemporary society especially corporate organizations. Various contemporary films including sports , mock, investigative, and rock documentaries possess various similar primary features that include informative and influential nature.

Strategies for Motivating People in Non-profit Organization Term Paper

Strategies for Motivating People in Non-profit Organization - Term Paper Example For instance, the number of employees working within an organization partly determines how easy the organizational leaders can motivate them. Additionally, the type of organization also plays a role in how managers motivate employees. In for-profit organizations, employee motivation can be linked to the profits made in that employees are rewarded depending on the amount of profits they are able to raise. However, in a non-profit organization, this may not be the case because such organizations do not seek profits. Instead, non-profit organizations often perform philanthropic work based on volunteerism (Rexhaj, 2011). Therefore, employees within non-profit organizations may not be motivated through compensation/salaries.Moreover, the specific motivation strategies adopted by organizations could add to this complexity. There are multiple motivation theories that organizations may adopt. Each of these theories has its principles, advantages and disadvantages. Depending on they type of m otivation theory that an organization adoptsapplies, the complexity of implementing it varies. Despite these factors, this paper focuses on the role of growing diversity in the workplace and how this affects strategies for motivation in non-profit organizations. The paper argues that growing diversity in non-profit organizations calls for multidimensional approach to motivation. The paper is organized into three main sections. The first part, introduction, provides an overview of the topic and the thesis. The second part, the body, provides the main discussion of the paper. This is the longest part and will be divided into different sub-sections. Finally, the conclusion will provide a recap of the main points from the discussion, restate the thesis, and provide concluding remarks. Before delving into the main discussion about how growing diversity influences motivation strategies in non-profit organizations, it is worthy to understand what non-profit organizations are and what

The Case of the Test Market Toss-up Essay Example for Free

The Case of the Test Market Toss-up Essay In this case, the top management put the new frozen dessert Sweet Dream on ice; however, the product manager felt it was not a correct decision and tried to persuade the top managers to reconsider. The company of Paradise Foods didn’t realize the threat on LaTreat and the opportunities on Sweet Dream. They didn’t embrace the concept of using analytical marketing research based on computer technologies as the premise of the right decision. The issues are: 1. The research data on Sweet Dream seemed to steal the share from LaTreat. 2.  The top managers didn’t really understand the meaning of the analytical numbers which Bill got from the marketing research and only considered that the return was low so that decided to stop Sweet Dream and try another new concept. 3. The company didn’t recognize the threat on LaTreat and the chance of Sweet Dream; Bill has cleared up the data that the sales of LaTreat was only on promotion and was interested in persuading the committee to continue Sweet Dream. The company should put the position of LaTreat in perspective and distinguish the different positioning of LaTreat and Sweet Dream. According to the â€Å"Product Life Cycle†, LaTreat has already been in the area of maturation and the company should launch a new product or exploit a new market to make more profit. Moreover, the company should adjust the promotion of LaTreat in case that the strategy of lower prices would ruin the value of the brand. In contrast, the product manager should do a simple and easy understanding report to the top managers because of the communications difficulties and related misunderstandings. LaTreat was the first â€Å"super premium† in the Paradise Foods’ history. As more and more new entrants enter the frozen specialties market, the competition has stiffened. The demand of LaTreat is getting saturation, so the market needs another new product, or the sales would be down sooner or later. The 18 months trial of Sweet Dream has gotten a considerable data that Sweet Dream would be a promising product. If Paradise Foods cuts down this new product, other companies will take over it and make it a significant profit which will take the share of Paradise Foods. LaTreat and Sweet Dream were different products that the ingredients and functions are different. Although there was some shifting from LaTreat to Sweet Dream, the two products are not the cannibalization that if Sweet Dream is facing to the present market which would be the product development strategy or if it is facing to the new market which would be the diversification strategy. Besides, the company had used the inappropriate promotion which brought the customers into the price-sensitive types that would decrease the value of brand and the loyalists. Paradise Foods has used the advanced computer-based research services to do the marketing analysis of Sweet Dream and it also has planned two different areas with different advertising and promotion strategies. However, the Sweet Dream product manager, Bill has made a complex report in 40 pages which has lead to the little interest and patience for the top managers to read and understand; and the committee only see that Sweet Dream didn’t produce the revenues they want. Furthermore, Bill hasn’t analyzed the situation of LaTreat at the beginning which would make the top managers recognize the threat of LaTreat and support the necessary and feasibility of the new product. Besides, if the company wants to try another concept of the new product, it will take more time than Sweet Dream which will let another competitor win the first chance. In addition, the promotion in LaTreat has made it be a price-sensitive product and the company has kept the profits and sales by shifting print and TV money into coupons and rebates which was not a long-term strategy. There are two alternatives to deal with this case. One alternative is to accept the decision made by the top management: shut down Sweet Dream, try another new concept and adjust the promotion strategy of LaTreat. Changing the promotion of LaTreat would make the product life cycle longer in order to keep it in making profits. However, trying another new concept will take a long time to realize and it has the indeterminate potential risk to success or failure. Besides, the time is also another key to be successful that the longer it takes, the more risk it will be defeated. The other alternative is to make another report combined with the analytical research of LaTreat in an easy understanding way in order to make sure the top managers know what the numbers mean and do the best to persuasive the top managers to reconsider. Because it did well in Midland and Pittsfield and it just needs some adjustments that will be successful. Moreover, it saves time and start another profit line in Paradise Foods. The company should choose the latter alternative. Sweet Dream is not a totally failure and it did well in Midland and Pittsfield. In contrast, LaTreat is tiring out and is only surviving on promotions; in addition, the loyalists of LaTreat were shrinking. LaTreat is a weakening brand; while, sweet dream would be a strong brand if it is allowed to survive. The company can take three steps to measure the success of Sweet Dream. First of all, it should meet the hurdle rate within six months. Moreover, it should take some proportion of Paradise Foods and also reach the level which can be compared with the level of LaTreat’s profits. Finally, the proportion of Sweet Dream and LaTreat has been changed that Sweet Dream makes more profits than LaTreat.

Effective Training Essay Example for Free

Effective Training Essay The management sector of each organization is important in their respective operation. In each group, a leader must exist to lead, guide and delegate important tasks and responsibilities with each member to achieve the efficiency in the use of their resources and the success of the operation. Similarly, in the business organization, the leaders of the institution are important in their operation as they manifest to guide the business towards the achievement of their economic goals and common interest. In terms of the operation, they are the ones that delegate the intricate tasks and responsibilities to each of the member for their benefits and success. Most importantly, the leaders are the ones that must evaluate and decide regarding important matters and issues in the business organization to ensure the positive result and continuous economic operation. Because the leaders of each business organization are important for the group, the institution must highly recognize the effective selection of the individuals placed in their top executive position. To acquire the most effective line up for the top executive position, the organization must implement certain approaches to achieve this result and ensure the quality of their management leader sector. One of the possible solution in ensuring this status is the development of succession plan for the ranks in top executive positions. Naturally, individuals presently occupying top executive positions are not permanent and so are their role effectiveness. As such, the organization must expect this scenario and develop a positive projection to ensure the present executive effectiveness through planning for the succession and replacement for each executive. As such, the organization can presently plan for their development and maintain the positive results they are benefiting for their present lineup. Some of the possible strategies in this aspect are succession projection, training for qualified individuals, apprenticeship programs and others to ensure that the positive qualities and characters of the present executives lineup will be maintained for the business continuous success and development.